Main Article Content
Abstract
This study is to finding out the significances of recursion in early language learning. This study is a qualitative research by using descriptive case study approach. This study describes in details the significances of recursion in early on language acquisition. The participants of this study are 44 participants. Observation and interview are conducted to get the data of the significance of recursion in early language development. Furthermore, the elements of the inquiry examine how recursion affects their capacity to offer feedback. The results show that recursion is important for overcoming stimulus poverty in a second language and producing sentences. According to 16 (36%) of the participants, the recursion notion can address the lack of stimuli in language acquisition. Whereas 28 (64%) of participants claim they can produce sentences because their lecturers apply recursion ideas. It is used to drill and reinforce the supplied input. Students can use their existing knowledge to address language learning challenges since teachers have repeatedly offered a procedure.
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References
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References
Aliurridha, K. (2019). Solusi Alternatif dalam Meningkatkan Intake di dalam dan Luar Kelas Untuk Pembelajar Bahasa. September.
Amiruddin, M., & Jannah, U. R. (2022). The role of speech style between teacher and student in learning English. 16(1). https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v16i1.17787
Amiruddin, M., Zumam, W., & Habibi, N. S. (2023). The Work of Informal Environment in Language Learning. 9(2), 53–66.
Cho, P. W., Szkudlarek, E., & Tabor, W. (2016). Discovery of a recursive principle: An artificial grammar investigation of human learning of a counting recursion language. Frontiers in Psychology, 7(JUN), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00867
Collen, I. (2021). Language Trends 2021. 20. https://www.britishcouncil.org/sites/default/files/language_trends_2021_report.pdf
Darlington, Y., & Scott, D. (2020). Qualitative research in practice: Stories from the field. Qualitative Research in Practice: Stories from the Field, 1–208. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003117025
Ilyas, M. (2022). Reconstruction of Language Learning in Universities in the Post Covid-19. Script Journal: Journal of Linguistics and English Teaching, 6(2), 190–210. https://doi.org/10.24903/sj.v6i2.1083
James, D., & Bona, L. (2012). RECURSION IN COGNITION : A Computational Investigation into the Representation and Processing of Language Department of Psychology University Rovira i Virgili.
Johnson-Laird, P. N., Bucciarelli, M., Mackiewicz, R., & Khemlani, S. S. (2022). Recursion in programs, thought, and language. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review, 29(2), 430–454. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-021-01977-y
Kunz, W., & Stoffel, D. (1997). Recursive Learning. 49–73. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2572-8_3
Levinson, S. C. (2013). Recursion in Pragmatics. Language, 89(1), 149–162. https://doi.org/10.1353/lan.2013.0005
Li, D., Yang, X., Roeper, T., Wilson, M., Yin, R., Kim, J., Merritt, E., Lopez, D., & Tero, A. (2020). Acquisition of Recursion in Child Mandarin. BUCLD 44: Proceedings of the 44th Annual Boston University Conference on Language Development, 2009, 294–307.
Lobina, D. J. (2007). Recursion and Linguistics : an Addendum To Marcus Tomalin S Reconsidering Recursion in Syntactic Theory. 1–11.
Maican, M. A., & Cocoradă, E. (2021). Online foreign language learning in higher education and its correlates during the covid‐19 pandemic. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(2), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13020781
Paap, K. R., & Partridge, D. (2014). Recursion Isn’t Necessary for Human Language Processing: NEAR (Non-iterative Explicit Alternatives Rule) Grammars are Superior. Minds and Machines, 24(4), 389–414. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11023-014-9341-y
Parker, M., & Alfaro, P. (2022). Education during the COVID-19 pandemic: Access, inclusion and psychosocial support. Education During the Covid-19 Pandemic, 104.
Poletiek, F. H., Conway, C. M., Ellefson, M. R., Lai, J., Bocanegra, B. R., & Christiansen, M. H. (2018). Under What Conditions Can Recursion Be Learned? Effects of Starting Small in Artificial Grammar Learning of Center-Embedded Structure. Cognitive Science, 42(8), 2855–2889. https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12685
RCSLT. (2022). RCSLT Report: The Sustained Impact of COVID 19 on Speech and Language Therapy Services in the UK The Sustained Impact of COVID-19 on Speech and Language Therapy Services in the UK. January, 1–36.
Roeper, T., & Snyder, W. (2005). Language learnability and the forms of recursion. January 2005, 155–169. https://doi.org/10.1075/la.75.10roe
Sari, T. M., Ernawati, Saparuddin, & Rahmania Pamungkas. (2023). Analysis of Students’ Internal Learning Motivation in Biology Subjects at Madrasah Aliyah Waburense. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, 15(2), 151–158. https://doi.org/10.21137/jpp.2023.15.2.8
Shen, L., Silva, T., & Matsuda, P. K. (2002). On Second Language Writing. In TESOL Quarterly (Vol. 36, Issue 4). https://doi.org/10.2307/3588251
Smith, N. J., Goodman, N. D., & Frank, M. C. (2013). Learning and using language via recursive pragmatic reasoning about other agents. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 1–9.
Strategies, T. C., Li, G., Grâce, R. D., Sun, Z., Haslip, M., & Burchell, D. (2021). Promoting Second Language Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic : Parents’ Promoting Second Language Learning During The COVID-19 Pandemic: Parents’ and Teachers’ Coping Strategies. November. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&profile=ehost&scope=site&authtype=crawler&jrnl=1059308X&AN=23452465&h=7GyKtXGvXiUSWVmDvNRIuySp6c2RmswdKEPGNnUqKbhNflAEz6880jIuNWKwUTWQCuYfDDdGxVW/1gWKTsc98w==&crl=c
Watson, R. (2015). Quantitative research. In Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) (Vol. 29, Issue 31). https://doi.org/10.7748/ns.29.31.44.e8681
Watumull, J., Hauser, M. D., Roberts, I. G., & Hornstein, N. (2014). On recursion. Frontiers in Psychology, 4(JAN), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.01017